{"id":2264,"date":"2011-12-20T00:01:52","date_gmt":"2011-12-20T06:01:52","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blaine.org\/sevenimpossiblethings\/?p=2264"},"modified":"2011-12-26T00:00:45","modified_gmt":"2011-12-26T06:00:45","slug":"seven-questions-over-breakfast-with-don-tate","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/blaine.org\/sevenimpossiblethings\/?p=2264","title":{"rendered":"Seven Questions Over Breakfast with Don Tate"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/jules\/ArtDukeSpread2.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/jules\/ArtDukeSpread2-use.jpg\" border=1><\/a><br \/>\n<center><em>&#8220;Duke and Billy worked as a team, seamlessly blending their musical ideas. As they traveled from city to city, their composition grew into a timeless musical map. A little Vegas glitz appeared here and there, but that wasn&#8217;t the only place to leave its mark. Los Angeles, New York, and New Orleans were there, too. Hollywood glamour mixed with the Harlem Renaissance as each dance tune fell into place. By the end of May,<br \/>the new <\/em>Nutcracker Suite<em> was ready to be recorded.&#8221;<\/em><br \/>(Click to enlarge spread)<\/center><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/jules\/DonWorkingEllington1.jpg\" border=1>My visitor this morning, illustrator (and soon-to-be-author) <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/dontate.com\/\">Don Tate<\/a><\/strong>, has been in this field for a while now, having illustrated over forty trade and educational books for children. He likes to stress that he&#8217;s not an artist with a trademark style &#8212; and that first and foremost he&#8217;s a commercial artist, not a fine artist. And, to give us an idea of this, today he purposely includes many of his &#8220;looks,&#8221; if you will, in this breakfast Q &#038; A. <\/p>\n<p>I managed to pull off this interview right when I wanted to &#8212; right before Christmas. Those of you who celebrate it may be interested in seeing Don&#8217;s latest illustrated title, <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.annacelenza.com\/\">Anna Harwell Celenza&#8217;s<\/a><\/strong> <em><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.indiebound.org\/book\/9781570917004\">Duke Ellington\u2019s Nutcracker Suite<\/a><\/strong><\/em>, released by Charlesbridge in November and which, I must add, is accompanied by a CD of Ellington&#8217;s <em>Suite<\/em>. (A spread from the book opens this post.) This picture book highlights the 1960 collaboration between Duke Ellington and Billy Strayhorn to create Ellington&#8217;s swingin&#8217; version of Tchaikovsky&#8217;s <em>Nutcracker Suite<\/em>. Using India ink, acrylic watercolors, and chalk, Tate renders the composition of this piece with spunk and high energy. &#8220;The brilliant music cues Tate\u2019s full-bleed mixed-media pictures,&#8221; writes <em>Kirkus<\/em>. &#8220;Bold ink strokes outline and define figures\u2014Duke\u2019s quizzical forehead and Strays\u2019 distinctive cheekbones are expressive squiggles\u2014and create movement across paint-spattered spreads studded with stars, snowflakes and musical notes. The palette marries rich violet-blues with hot, harmonious yellows, sepia and crimson.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p>So, let&#8217;s get right to the interview so that Don can tell us more about this book, as well as his other work. <em>&#8220;I love a big breakfast,&#8221;<\/em> he told me. <em>&#8220;Eggs and bacon, pancakes and sausage, fruit. I\u2019m not picky. The way to a man\u2019s heart: Home-made breakfast casserole!&#8221;<\/em> A big breakfast sounds great to me, so let&#8217;s set the table while we get the basics. I thank Don for visiting. <\/p>\n<p><center><font size=4>* * * * * * *<\/font><\/center><\/p>\n<p><font color=\"000066\"><strong><font size=4>Jules<\/font><\/strong>: Are you an illustrator or author\/illustrator?<\/font><\/p>\n<p><strong><font size=4>Don<\/font><\/strong>: Both. Throughout my 29-year career, I\u2019ve focused mainly on commercial illustration. (I\u2019m very much a commercial artist.) In the past few years, I\u2019ve discovered writing. I love both equally. <\/p>\n<p><font color=\"000066\"><strong><font size=4>Jules<\/font><\/strong>: Can you list your books-to-date?<\/font><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/jules\/ArtDukeCover-use.jpg\" border=1><br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/jules\/DukeARCs1.jpg\" border=1><\/p>\n<p><strong><font size=4>Don<\/font><\/strong>: I\u2019ve illustrated more than 40 books for kids. Yes, I include educational books in that count, because they help pay bills. My first trade picture book was, <em><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.indiebound.org\/book\/9780786804801\">Say Hey: A Song of Willie Mays<\/a><\/strong><\/em>. It published in 2000 with Hyperion\u2019s Jump At the Sun. Since then, I\u2019ve illustrated about one book per year. Most recently, <em><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.indiebound.org\/book\/9780525478492\">Ron\u2019s Big Mission<\/a><\/strong><\/em> (Dutton, 2009), <em><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.indiebound.org\/book\/9780061349201\">She Loved Baseball: The Effa Manley Story<\/a><\/strong><\/em> (HarperCollins, 2010), <em><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.indiebound.org\/book\/9781570917004\">Duke Ellington\u2019s Nutcracker Suite<\/a><\/strong><\/em> (Charlesbridge, 2011).<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/jules\/shelovedbaseball.JPG\"><\/p>\n<p>[Some other recent titles are&#8230;]<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><em><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.indiebound.org\/book\/9780618211968\">Sure as Sunrise<\/a><\/strong><\/em> (Houghton Mifflin);<\/li>\n<li><em><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.indiebound.org\/book\/9781584302520\">Summer Sun Risin&#8217;<\/a><\/strong><\/em> (Lee &#038; Low Books);<\/li>\n<li><em><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.indiebound.org\/book\/9781600606434\">Black All Around!<\/a><\/strong><\/em> (Lee &#038; Low Books).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/jules\/ArtDukeSpread1.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/jules\/ArtDukeSpread1-use.jpg\" border=1><\/a><br \/>\n<center><em>&#8220;In early 1960 Duke Ellington and his band were the featured act at the Riviera Hotel. Night after night they played to sold-out audiences. Duke&#8217;s best friend, Billy Strayhorn, helped him compose the music. Their dance tunes were all the rage.&#8221;<\/em><br \/>(Click to enlarge spread)<\/center><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/jules\/ArtDukeSpread3.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/jules\/ArtDukeSpread3-use.jpg\" border=1><\/a><br \/>\n<center><em>&#8220;A Hollywood movie studio inspired the next piece. &#8216;We&#8217;ve given the sugarplum fairy a new identity,&#8217; said Duke. &#8216;She&#8217;s a West Indian beauty now&#8212;a starlet of the silver screen named Sugar Rum Cherry.&#8217; Billy walked over to the drummer. &#8216;Start us off, Sam. Show us how Cherry swings her hips.&#8217; Sam began playing a hypnotic rhythm. Billy turned to one of the oldest members of the band and said, &#8216;Now it&#8217;s your turn, Harry. Let&#8217;s hear Cherry sing.&#8217; Harry picked up his baritone saxophone and played a sultry tune. Duke swayed to the music. &#8216;That&#8217;s it!&#8217; he cried. Right before his eyes, Cherry strolled through a cane field on a hot, moonlit night.&#8221;<\/em><br \/>(Click to enlarge spread)<\/center><\/p>\n<p><center><em>Spreads from <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.annacelenza.com\/\">Anna Harwell Celenza&#8217;s<\/a><\/strong> <\/em><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.indiebound.org\/book\/9781570917004\">Duke Ellington\u2019s Nutcracker Suite<\/a><\/strong><em> (Charlesbridge, November 2011)<\/em><\/center> <\/p>\n<p><font color=\"000066\"><strong><font size=4>Jules<\/font><\/strong>: What is your usual medium, or&#8211;\u2013if you use a variety&#8212;your preferred one?<\/font> <\/p>\n<p><strong><font size=4>Don<\/font><\/strong>: I don\u2019t have a preferred medium \u2013- I like them all. I know in art school students are often taught to choose a medium, develop a style, and stick with it. But that\u2019s simply not me. I enjoy illustrating on the computer, Adobe illustrator and Photoshop my preferences. With natural mediums, I prefer acrylics, oils, watercolor. As an illustrator and graphics reporter at <a href=\"http:\/\/www.statesman.com\/\"><strong>the <em>Austin American-Statesman<\/em><\/strong><\/a>, I do a lot of editorial illustration. <\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/jules\/Editorial-use.jpg\"><br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/jules\/Editorial2-use.jpg\"><br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/jules\/Editorial5-use.jpg\"><\/p>\n<p><font color=\"000066\"><strong><font size=4>Jules<\/font><\/strong>: If you have illustrated for various age ranges (such as, both picture books and early reader books OR, say, picture books and chapter books), can you briefly discuss the differences, if any, in illustrating for one age group to another?<\/font><\/p>\n<p><strong><font size=4>Don<\/font><\/strong>: I\u2019ve illustrated mostly picture books and early readers. I have illustrated middle grade chapter [books], too. It\u2019s important to make characters look age-appropriate, no matter the style or technique used. A 16-year-old male has to look like a 16-year-old male or you\u2019ll confuse your audience. Recently, I illustrated a series of chapter books. The subject matter and the ages of the kids were more mature, ages 11 or 12+. But the story used very simple language, appropriate for a younger reader. I chose to use a style more appealing to a younger reader &#8212; less realistic, clean, whimsical. Almost cartoony.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/jules\/ChaptBook1-use.jpg\"><br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/jules\/ChaptBook2-use.jpg\"><br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/jules\/ChaptBook3use.jpg\"><br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/jules\/ChaptBook4use.jpg\"><\/p>\n<p><font color=\"000066\"><strong><font size=4>Jules<\/font><\/strong>: Where are your stompin\u2019 grounds?<\/font> <\/p>\n<p><strong><font size=4>Don<\/font><\/strong>: I\u2019m a native of Des Moines, Iowa. I moved to Austin, Texas, twelve years ago to work as a graphics reporter for the newspaper. Austin is home to a warm, closely-knit community of children and YA authors and illustrators. I\u2019m so blessed to be here.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/jules\/DonPaintingEllington.JPG\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/jules\/DonPaintingEllington-small.JPG\" border=1><\/a><br \/>\n<center><em>Don painting Ellington<\/em><br \/>(Click to enlarge)<\/center><\/p>\n<p><font color=\"000066\"><strong><font size=4>Jules<\/font><\/strong>: Can you briefly tell me about your road to publication?<\/font> <\/p>\n<p><strong><font size=4>Don<\/font><\/strong>: In retrospect, my road to publication came relatively easy, though it didn\u2019t seem so at the time. I attended a two-year community college where my core area of study was commercial art and advertising. Soon after graduation, I took a job at an educational publishing company. I was hired as a publication designer, but the illustrator in me took over. I was soon illustrating books and other educational aids for the company. <\/p>\n<p>After working there for several years, I stepped out on my own to pursue a career in full-time illustration. I found lots of educational work, but getting a trade book deal wasn\u2019t easy. After many rejections, I sought advice from accomplished illustrators like <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.brianpinkney.net\/\">Brian Pinkney<\/a><\/strong>, <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.floydcooper.com\/\">Floyd Cooper<\/a><\/strong>, <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/sevenimpossiblethings\/?p=2141\">James Ransome<\/a><\/strong>, <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.patcummings.com\/\">Pat Cumming<\/a><\/strong>s. Two years later, I had my first trade contract with Jump At The Sun.<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" width=\"500\" height=\"315\" src=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/U3qyAbpQsbo\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><br \/>\n<center><em>Don&#8217;s Ellington video: A bit of painting, some music, and some close-ups<\/em><\/center><\/p>\n<p><font color=\"000066\"><strong><font size=4>Jules<\/font><\/strong>: Can you please point readers to your web site and\/or blog?<\/font> <\/p>\n<p><strong><font size=4>Don<\/font><\/strong>: <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.dontate.com\">www.dontate.com<\/a><\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p><font color=\"000066\"><strong><font size=4>Jules<\/font><\/strong>: If you do school visits, tell me what they\u2019re like.<\/font> <\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/jules\/DonSchoolsSpeaking3-use.JPG\" border=1><br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/jules\/DonSchoolsSpeaking4-use.JPG\" border=1><br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/jules\/DonSpeakingSchools-use.JPG\" border=1><\/p>\n<p><strong><font size=4>Don<\/font><\/strong>: I do <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/dontate.com\/school-visits\/\">visit schools<\/a><\/strong>. Kids are the reason I get to do what I do, so it\u2019s important to meet my audience. <\/p>\n<p>I speak to groups of all ages. For younger kids, I tell stories and share my original art. They love when I draw pictures of them. They especially enjoy when I invite them to draw along with me. We have drawing contests on the spot. <\/p>\n<p>For all ages, I talk about how I became an artist. I\u2019ve been drawing since I was old enough to hold a pencil in my hand, and that really impresses kids, because many of them are aspiring artists, too. I show the kids a progression of my career from three-years-old through middle and high school. I talk about my career as it is today. Most kids like to draw, but may not know about or consider careers in art. My visits give kids an opportunity to talk one-on-one with a working artist and author.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/jules\/DonSpeakingSchools1-use222.JPG\" border=1><br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/jules\/DonSpeakingSchools2-use.JPG\" border=1><br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/jules\/DonSpeakingSchools3-use.JPG\" border=1><br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/jules\/DonSpeakingSchools4-use.jpg\" border=1><\/p>\n<p><font color=\"000066\"><strong><font size=4>Jules<\/font><\/strong>: If you teach illustration, by chance, tell me how that influences your work as an illustrator.<\/font><\/p>\n<p><strong><font size=4>Don<\/font><\/strong>: I\u2019ve never taught, though I\u2019d like to take a look at teaching.<\/p>\n<p><font color=\"000066\"><strong><font size=4>Jules<\/font><\/strong>: Any new titles\/projects you might be working on now that you can tell me about?<\/font><\/p>\n<p><strong><font size=4>Don<\/font><\/strong>: I have two picture books in the works. One is written by <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Eve_Bunting\">Eve Bunting<\/a><\/strong>; the other, by my good friend <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.kellystarlinglyons.com\/\">Kelly Starling Lyons<\/a><\/strong>. Both books will publish in 2013, and both celebrate African American history. <\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/jules\/DonWorkingAtDrawingStation.JPG\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/jules\/DonWorkingAtDrawingStation1.JPG\" border=1><\/a><br \/>\n<center><em>(Click to enlarge)<\/em><\/center><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/jules\/CurrentProject1.jpg\" border=1><\/p>\n<p>I\u2019m also excited to announce my debut as an author! <em><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.indiebound.org\/book\/9781600602603\">It Jes&#8217; Happened: When Bill Traylor Started to Draw<\/a><\/strong><\/em> will publish next spring, 2012. The book has been illustrated by the great <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/sevenimpossiblethings\/?p=1553\">R. Gregory Christie<\/a><\/strong>. <\/p>\n<p>Now, I know what you\u2019re about to ask: <em>Why is R. Gregory Christie illustrating your book?<\/em> Well the answer is <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/dontate.com\/2011\/08\/why-arent-they-letting-you-illustrate-your-book\/\">here<\/a><\/strong>. <\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/jules\/itjeshappened.jpeg\" border=1><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/jules\/coffee cup8.jpg\" title=\"Mmm. Coffee.\" alt=\"Mmm. Coffee.\"><font color=\"000066\">Okay, the casserole&#8217;s ready, and we&#8217;re ready to feast on our big breakfast. Let&#8217;s get a bit more detailed with seven questions over breakfast. I thank Don again for visiting 7-Imp.<\/font> <\/p>\n<p><font color=\"000066\"><font size=5>1.<\/font> <strong><font size=4>Jules<\/font><\/strong>: What exactly is your process when you are illustrating a book? You can start wherever you\u2019d like when answering: getting initial ideas, starting to illustrate, or even what it\u2019s like under deadline, etc. Do you outline a great deal of the book before you illustrate or just let your muse lead you on and see where you end up?<\/font> <\/p>\n<p><strong><font size=4>Don<\/font><\/strong>: I didn\u2019t have a plan with my first book. I just jumped in and started drawing. But I learned that drawing an entire book without a plan wastes a lot of time. Today, I begin my books with a series of doodles, as I read the manuscript. I want to get initial ideas out of my head and onto paper. Doodles progress to loose thumbnail sketches. Thumbnail sketches eventually progress to tighter, full-size sketches. Thumbnail sketches are my plan, my visual outline. <\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/jules\/DonDummy1-large.JPG\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/jules\/DonDummy1-small.JPG\" border=1><\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/jules\/DonDummy2-large.JPG\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/jules\/DonDummy2-small.JPG\" border=1><\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/jules\/DonDummybook-large.JPG\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/jules\/DonDummybook-small.JPG\" border=1><\/a><br \/>\n<center><em>Working on the dummy for <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.annacelenza.com\/\">Anna Harwell Celenza&#8217;s<\/a><\/strong><br \/><\/em><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.indiebound.org\/book\/9781570917004\">Duke Ellington\u2019s Nutcracker Suite<\/a><\/strong><br \/>(Click to enlarge images)<\/em><\/center><\/p>\n<p>Because many of my books are nonfiction and historical fiction, I may need to spend time doing research before creating thumbnails. For instance, <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.indiebound.org\/book\/9781570917004\">the Duke Ellington book<\/a><\/strong> opens with a scene of Ellington\u2019s band playing to an audience. Not being familiar with <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Duke_Ellington\">Ellington<\/a><\/strong>, <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Billy_Strayhorn\">Strayhorn<\/a><\/strong> or big-band jazz music, I needed to do some visual research to inspire my sketches. For research, I seek out picture books on the same subject. I watch movies and documentaries. I use online photo archives and Google images.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/jules\/Ron1use.jpg\"><br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/jules\/Ron2use.jpg\"><br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/jules\/Ron5use.jpg\"><br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/jules\/Ron6use.jpg\"><br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/jules\/ron'sbigmission.jpg\"><br \/>\n<center><em>Progression of cover for Rose Blue&#8217;s and Corinne J. Naden&#8217;s <\/em><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.indiebound.org\/book\/9780525478492\">Ron\u2019s Big Mission<\/a><\/strong><\/center><\/p>\n<p>When I\u2019m happy with my thumbnail sketches and my editor and art director have signed off, I sketch the entire book. I used to work much larger than the actual printed book, but to save time I now work at 100 percent size. Sometimes editors will provide galleys (typewritten text, digital or hard copy). Other times I\u2019m given a strict layout around which I draw the text. I prefer to break and pace the book myself, but if not, I\u2019ll make suggestions where I see opportunities to page the book better. <\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/jules\/IMG_13381.JPG\" border=1><\/p>\n<p>As a debut author, I wrote <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.indiebound.org\/book\/9781600602603\">Bill Traylor\u2019s story<\/a><\/strong> with no regard to visuals or page breaks. I put on my writer\u2019s hat and focused on words. I hadn\u2019t planned to illustrate the story, so left the visuals to the illustrator. But with a picture book, words and pictures go together. So, now when I write, whether I plan to illustrate a story or not, I sketch along the way. I write and sketch and sketch and write, back and forth.<\/p>\n<p>Because I\u2019m not an illustrator with a trademark art style&#8212;and I don\u2019t want to be&#8212;a big question for each book is what style to use. I like trying out new things. Some experiments have worked better than others, of course, but I\u2019d much rather try something new and occasionally fail than to do the same thing book after book after book after book. Boring, though no disrespect to artists who work this way. <\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/jules\/DonAsEllington1.jpg\" border=1><br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/jules\/DonDukeModel11.JPG\" border=1><br \/>\n<center><em>Don as Ellington; posing for an illustration<\/em><\/center><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/jules\/EffaIllos7Modeling1.JPG\" border=1><br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/jules\/EffaIllos8.JPG\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/jules\/EffaIllos81.JPG\" border=1><\/a><br \/>\n<center><em>Modeling for and painting an illustration for <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.audreyvernick.com\/\">Audrey Vernick&#8217;s<\/a><\/strong><br \/><\/em><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.indiebound.org\/book\/9780061349201\">She Loved Baseball: The Effa Manley Story<\/a><\/strong><br \/>(Click to enlarge second image)<\/center> <\/p>\n<p>With each new project, I ask myself what \u201clook\u201d will work best for the subject matter? And how much time do I have to work with? With the Duke Ellington book, I didn\u2019t have a lot time. I knew I couldn\u2019t use the same time-consuming style as with <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.indiebound.org\/book\/9780061349201\">the Effa Manley book<\/a><\/strong>, which required under paintings and value studies and layers and layers of transparent . . . layers. <\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/jules\/EffaIllos5.JPG\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/jules\/EffaIllos5a.JPG\" border=1><\/a><br \/>\n<center><em>(Click to enlarge)<\/em><\/center><\/p>\n<p>So I changed direction and used quick, loose, spontaneous lines. And paint splatters! It worked and I had a ball illustrating this book.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/jules\/DukeInk1.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/jules\/DukeInk1-small.jpg\" border=1><\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/jules\/DukeInk2.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/jules\/DukeInk2-small.jpg\" border=1><\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/jules\/DukeInk3.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/jules\/DukeInk3-use.jpg\" border=1><\/a><br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/jules\/DukeInk4-use.JPG\" border=1><\/a><br \/>\n<center><em>Inking an illustration of Duke from <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.annacelenza.com\/\">Anna Harwell Celenza&#8217;s<\/a><\/strong><br \/><\/em><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.indiebound.org\/book\/9781570917004\">Duke Ellington\u2019s Nutcracker Suite<\/a><\/strong><br \/>(Click to enlarge first three images)<\/em><\/center><\/p>\n<p>Like all creative people, sometimes I struggle with confidence. A loud whisper tells me: <em>You\u2019re no good. Your art is ugly. Everyone will soon know you\u2019re a fake!<\/em> That loud voice talked me into thinking some of my art was completely undesirable &#8211;especially one book, in particular. One publishing house said that I over exaggerate my characters&#8217; heads and that they couldn\u2019t work with me until I downsized. Another art director said my children looked like little monsters. I decided I\u2019d never use that one style again, though it was my favorite way to illustrate. To my surprise, on several recent projects, guess what editors have asked for? Yes, THAT style! \u2014 my \u201cbig-headed monsters.\u201d Art is, indeed, subjective. I try to remember that when the loud whisper starts bugging me.<\/p>\n<p><font color=\"000066\"><font size=5>2.<\/font> <strong><font size=4>Jules<\/font><\/strong>: Describe your studio or usual work space.<\/font> <\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/jules\/DonInStudioWorking1.jpeg\" border=1><\/p>\n<p><font size=4><strong>Don<\/strong><\/font><\/strong>: I have a great workspace. My studio is a large open room. It was the main reason why my wife and I purchased our house. I have two drawing areas, two painting areas, and a computer workstation. I use every inch of space, including floors for piles of reference books and sketches. As photos don\u2019t lie, my studio is pretty messy. But that\u2019s a good thing. When it\u2019s clean, that means I don\u2019t have work.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/jules\/SureAs1a.jpg\" border=1><br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/jules\/SureAs2a.jpg\" border=1><br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/jules\/SureAs3a.jpg\" border=1><br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/jules\/SureAs4a.jpg\" border=1><br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/jules\/SureAs6a.jpg\" border=1><br \/>\n<center><em>Illustrations from <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.theteller.com\/\">Alice McGill&#8217;s<\/a><\/strong> <\/em><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.indiebound.org\/book\/9780618211968\">Sure as Sunrise:<br \/>Stories of Bruh Rabbit and His Walkin&#8217; Talkin&#8217; Friends<\/a><\/strong><\/center><\/p>\n<p><font color=\"000066\"><font size=5>3.<\/font> <strong><font size=4>Jules<\/font><\/strong>: As a book lover, it interests me: What books or authors and\/or illustrators influenced you as an early reader?<\/font><\/p>\n<p><font size=4><strong>Don<\/strong><\/font><\/strong>: I wasn\u2019t much of a reader as a kid, but I\u2019ve always liked informational books. My favorites were those big, orange <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Funk_%26_Wagnalls\">Funk &#038; Wagnalls<\/a><\/strong> illustrated children\u2019s encyclopedias. I loved our illustrated medical encyclopedia, too. It was chock full of oozing stomach ulcers, bed sores, and illustrated diseases of every kind. Surprisingly, I didn\u2019t become a medical illustrator. I also liked books by <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Maurice_Sendak\">Maurice Sendak<\/a><\/strong>, <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ezra_Jack_Keats\">Ezra Jack Keats<\/a><\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>The author that had the biggest influence on me was my aunt, <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.eleanoraetate.com\/\">Eleanora E. Tate<\/a><\/strong> [pictured below on the left]. She was a journalist for the <em>Des Moines Register<\/em> and <em>Iowa Bystander<\/em> newspapers, and she went on to write novels for teens. One of her books, <em><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.indiebound.org\/book\/9780940975651\">Just an Overnight Guest<\/a><\/strong><\/em>, was <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.imdb.com\/title\/tt0343881\/\">adapted into a movie<\/a><\/strong> and premiered at the Des Moines Public Library. It starred <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Richard_Roundtree\">Richard Roundtree<\/a><\/strong> (<em><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Shaft_(1971_film)\">Shaft<\/a><\/strong><\/em>) and <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Rosalind_Cash\">Rosalind Cash<\/a><\/strong>, two big-name African-American movie stars of the &#8217;70s. I wanted to be like my aunt and tell stories, too &#8212; but with pictures.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/jules\/DonEleanora1.JPG\" border=1><\/p>\n<p><font color=\"000066\"><font size=5>4.<\/font> <strong><font size=4>Jules<\/font><\/strong>: If you could have three authors or illustrators&#8212;whom you have not yet met&#8212;over for coffee or a glass of rich, red wine, whom would you choose?<\/font><\/p>\n<p><strong><font size=4>Don<\/font><\/strong>: <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Mark_Teague\">Mark Teague<\/a><\/strong>, <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/sevenimpossiblethings\/?p=1179\">Kadir Nelson<\/a><\/strong>, <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Tom_Feelings\">Tom Feelings<\/a><\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>Like me, Mark Teague is a self-taught illustrator. I appreciate his art, humor, and imagination. He attended college and majored in history, but he learned to illustrate on his own. His success story is inspiring.  <\/p>\n<p>Kadir Nelson [pictured below on the right]. Okay, I\u2019m cheating here. I actually met Kadir last October at the Texas Book Festival. Before his presentation, I got to spend some brief one-on-one with him, but I didn\u2019t feel like I made a connection. Kadir is a brilliant artist, so I would welcome an opportunity to further talk trade with him over coffee.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/jules\/DonKadir1.JPG\" border=1><\/p>\n<p>Tom Feelings. Cheating again. Tom passed in 2003. But since this is children\u2019s publishing, I can go back in my time machine and have coffee with Tom. Tom Feelings was a cartoonist and illustrator, a trailblazer. His book, <strong><em><a href=\"http:\/\/www.indiebound.org\/book\/9780803718043\">The Middle Passage<\/a><\/em><\/strong>, is one of the most beautiful and important books ever. His passion for telling the story shined bright. <\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/jules\/themiddlepassage.jpg\"><\/p>\n<p>What a coffee break that would be.<\/p>\n<p><font color=\"000066\"><font size=5>5.<\/font> <strong><font size=4>Jules<\/font><\/strong>: What is currently in rotation on your iPod or loaded in your CD player? Do you listen to music while you create books?<\/font><\/p>\n<p><strong><font size=4>Don<\/font><\/strong>: I love all types of music, especially R&#038;B, rap, hip-hop. But I can jam to <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Axl_Rose\">Axl Rose<\/a><\/strong>, <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.zztop.com\/\">ZZ Top<\/a><\/strong> and <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/web.eltonjohn.com\/index.jsp\">Elton John<\/a><\/strong>, too. <\/p>\n<p>This will sound kind of sappy, but the most recent song that I downloaded to my iTunes was <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Meat_Loaf\">Meat Loaf\u2019s<\/a><\/strong> <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=q8JA9Qs2Mho\">&#8220;Two out of Three Ain\u2019t Bad.&#8221;<\/a><\/strong> I have no idea what this song is about, but the tune takes me back to my childhood, to the days when my grandparents took me camping on the weekends in their RV trailer. Fishing with my grandma, gutting and cooking fish with grandpa &#8212; that was the greatest!<\/p>\n<p>Anyway, in all honesty, I rarely listen to music when I paint. I love talk radio. When I paint, I usually listen to <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Rush_Limbaugh\">Rush Limbaugh<\/a><\/strong>, <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Neal_Boortz\">Neal Boortz<\/a><\/strong>, and other local talk radio shows. Yes, seriously. When I\u2019m not listening to talk radio, I listen to CNN or Fox News. I\u2019m a news junkie, I guess. I like to know what\u2019s going on in the world around me at all times. I save music for days when the world gets too depressing. Then I pop in the oldies music and I\u2019m taken back to fishing with grandma.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/jules\/baa1a.jpg\"><br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/jules\/Baa2a.jpg\" border=1><br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/jules\/Baa5a.jpg\" border=1><br \/>\n<center><em>Illustrations from <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.kidspoet.com\/main.html\">Patricia Hubbell&#8217;s<\/a><\/strong> <\/em><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.indiebound.org\/book\/9781600606434\">Black All Around!<\/a><\/strong><\/center><\/p>\n<p><font color=\"000066\"><font size=5>6.<\/font> <strong><font size=4>Jules<\/font><\/strong>: What&#8217;s one thing that most people don&#8217;t know about you?<\/font> <\/p>\n<p><strong><font size=4>Don<\/font><\/strong>: My middle name is Eugene. Eugene? Might as well put a \u201ckick me\u201d sign on my butt &#8212; the name is so nerdy. No disrespect to other honorable Eugenes of the world.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/jules\/EffaIllos11.JPG\" border=1><br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/jules\/EffaIllos21.JPG\" border=1><br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/jules\/EffaIllos31.JPG\" border=1><br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/jules\/EffaIllos61.JPG\" border=1><br \/>\n<center><em>Illustrations from <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.audreyvernick.com\/\">Audrey Vernick&#8217;s<\/a><\/strong><br \/><\/em><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.indiebound.org\/book\/9780061349201\">She Loved Baseball: The Effa Manley Story<\/a><\/strong><\/center> <\/p>\n<p><font color=\"000066\"><font size=5>7.<\/font> <strong><font size=4>Jules<\/font><\/strong>: Is there something you wish interviewers would ask you &#8212; but never do? Feel free to ask and respond here.<\/font> <\/p>\n<p><strong><font size=4>Don<\/font><\/strong>: Q. <em>Who is Devas T.? And why do you use that moniker on your blogs and social networks?<\/em> <\/p>\n<p>A. Devas T. (pronounced: Dev-uh-s Tee) is a nickname given to me by high school friends. When I first started blogging, I was reluctant. So, I blogged using my high school nickname. As I became more comfortable with blogging, I added my real name to the blog, but Devas T. kinda stuck. <\/p>\n<p>Devas T. came from the word <em>devastating.<\/em> I was a clumsy teenager, and one day, after knocking over a hamburger broiler and almost burning down the fast food restaurant where I worked, I earned the name.<\/p>\n<p>I also wish I got more questions about my family. I have a wonderful wife of 18 years. I have a 10-year-old son who brightens my life every day. I have two adult daughters and three grandchildren. Where I\u2019m not rich in finances, I am rich in love.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/jules\/SSR1a.jpg\" border=1><br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/jules\/SSR2a.jpg\" border=1><br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/jules\/SSR3a.jpg\" border=1><br \/>\n<center><em>Illustrations from <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.nikolabooks.com\/\">W. Nikola-Lisa&#8217;s<\/a><\/strong><br \/><\/em><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.indiebound.org\/book\/9781584302520\">Summer Sun Risin&#8217;<\/a><\/strong><\/center> <\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/jules\/alfred.jpg\"><center><font size=4>* * * The Pivot Questionnaire * * *<\/font><\/center><\/p>\n<p><font color=\"000066\"><strong><font size=4>Jules<\/font><\/strong>: What is your favorite word?<\/font><\/p>\n<p><strong><font size=4>Don<\/font><\/strong>: &#8220;Vainglorious.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><font color=\"000066\"><strong><font size=4>Jules<\/font><\/strong>: What is your least favorite word?<\/font><\/p>\n<p><strong><font size=4>Don<\/font><\/strong>: The N-word. &#8216;Nuff said.<\/p>\n<p><font color=\"000066\"><strong><font size=4>Jules<\/font><\/strong>: What turns you on creatively, spiritually or emotionally?<\/font> <\/p>\n<p><strong><font size=4>Don<\/font><\/strong>: If I knew the answer, I might be more creative, spiritual, and emotional. <\/p>\n<p><font color=\"000066\"><strong><font size=4>Jules<\/font><\/strong>: What turns you off?<\/font><\/p>\n<p><strong><font size=4>Don<\/font><\/strong>: Haughtiness. Be humble, folks. In the grand scheme of things, you ain\u2019t all that. (Note: Yes, it\u2019s totally possible to be vainglorious without having an ego.)<\/p>\n<p><font color=\"000066\"><strong><font size=4>Jules<\/font><\/strong>: What is your favorite curse word? (optional)<\/font><\/p>\n<p><strong><font size=4>Don<\/font><\/strong>: &#8220;Dammit.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><font color=\"000066\"><strong><font size=4>Jules<\/font><\/strong>: What sound or noise do you love?<\/font><\/p>\n<p><strong><font size=4>Don<\/font><\/strong>: Answer not appropriate for all audiences.<\/p>\n<p><font color=\"000066\"><strong><font size=4>Jules<\/font><\/strong>: What sound or noise do you hate?<\/font> <\/p>\n<p><strong><font size=4>Don<\/font><\/strong>: Barking dogs. If there\u2019s one thing I can\u2019t stand when I\u2019m trying to listen to talk radio, it&#8217;s my neighbor\u2019s loud-arse barking dog. <\/p>\n<p><font color=\"000066\"><strong><font size=4>Jules<\/font><\/strong>: What profession other than your own would you like to attempt?<\/font><\/p>\n<p><strong><font size=4>Don<\/font><\/strong>: I\u2019d love to do something where I could make enough money to support my family entirely on my income and still have time to be a dad, husband, brother, son. Does this profession even exist?<\/p>\n<p><font color=\"000066\"><strong><font size=4>Jules<\/font><\/strong>: What profession would you not like to do?<\/font><\/p>\n<p><strong><font size=4>Don<\/font><\/strong>: Any profession that deals with spiders, heights, barking dogs, or poo.<\/p>\n<p><font color=\"000066\"><strong><font size=4>Jules<\/font><\/strong>: If Heaven exists, what would you like to hear God say when you arrive at the Pearly Gates?<\/font><\/p>\n<p><strong><font size=4>Don<\/font><\/strong>: &#8220;Come on in, my vainglorious brotha. We\u2019ve been waiting for you.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><center>* * * * * * *<\/center><\/p>\n<p><em>All artwork and images used with permission of <a href=\"http:\/\/www.dontate.com\"><strong>Don Tate<\/strong><\/a>. All rights reserved.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>The spiffy and slightly sinister gentleman introducing the Pivot Questionnaire is Alfred, \u00a9 2009 <a href=\"http:\/\/www.mattphelan.com\/\"><strong>Matt Phelan<\/strong><\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&#8220;Duke and Billy worked as a team, seamlessly blending their musical ideas. As they traveled from city to city, their composition grew into a timeless musical map. A little Vegas glitz appeared here and there, but that wasn&#8217;t the only place to leave its mark. Los Angeles, New York, and New Orleans were there, too. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[12,2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2264","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-blogger-interviews","category-picture-books"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/blaine.org\/sevenimpossiblethings\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2264","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/blaine.org\/sevenimpossiblethings\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/blaine.org\/sevenimpossiblethings\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/blaine.org\/sevenimpossiblethings\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/blaine.org\/sevenimpossiblethings\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2264"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/blaine.org\/sevenimpossiblethings\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2264\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/blaine.org\/sevenimpossiblethings\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2264"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/blaine.org\/sevenimpossiblethings\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2264"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/blaine.org\/sevenimpossiblethings\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2264"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}