{"id":3647,"date":"2015-01-26T00:01:18","date_gmt":"2015-01-26T06:01:18","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blaine.org\/sevenimpossiblethings\/?p=3647"},"modified":"2015-01-25T19:58:55","modified_gmt":"2015-01-26T01:58:55","slug":"a-visit-with-don-tate","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/blaine.org\/sevenimpossiblethings\/?p=3647","title":{"rendered":"A Visit with Don Tate &#8230;"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/7pics\/2015\/01\/Poet-jacket-REV - Copysmall.jpg\" border=1><\/a><br \/>\n<BR>&nbsp;<BR><br \/>\nAuthor-illustrator <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/dontate.com\/\">Don Tate<\/a><\/strong>, who <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/sevenimpossiblethings\/?p=2264\">visited 7-Imp for breakfast<\/a><\/strong> back in 2011, is back today to talk about his upcoming picture books. As it turns out, I had an opportunity to do one of those so-called cover reveals for his book <em>Poet: The Remarkable Story of George Moses Horton of Chapel Hill<\/em>, which will be on shelves from Peachtree in the Fall. (Yes, FALL! I know. Seems so far away.) And then it turned into an opportunity to ask him about the book (I read an early PDF version) <em>and<\/em> to show some spreads from it, and I&#8217;m all for that. Even better. To boot, Don is even sharing some images from another forthcoming book, written by <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.chrisbarton.info\/\">Chris Barton<\/a><\/strong>, called <em>The Amazing Age of John Roy Lynch<\/em> (Eerdmans), which I believe will be on shelves in April. So you&#8217;ll see that below too. <\/p>\n<p><em>Poet<\/em> is the story of <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/George_Moses_Horton\">George Moses Horton<\/a><\/strong>, the first African American poet to be published in the South. Horton&#8217;s story is a remarkable one, and Don talks a bit below about why. Let&#8217;s get right to it, especially so that we can see more of his art.<\/p>\n<p>I thank him for visiting. <!--more--><\/p>\n<p><font color=\"000066\"><strong><font size=4>Jules<\/font><\/strong>: Can you talk a bit about your research for this one?<\/font><\/p>\n<p><strong><font size=4>Don<\/font><\/strong>: I had so much fun researching <em>Poet: The Remarkable Story of George Moses Horton<\/em>. It was like putting together a puzzle. The first piece of the puzzle began with a simple \u201cbudget line,\u201d as they say in the newspaper business: George Moses Horton was an enslaved poet in North Carolina, who became the first African American to be published in the South. Many poems protested slavery. In order to complete the puzzle, I did a lot of research.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/7pics\/2015\/01\/Poet-Wordslarge.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/7pics\/2015\/01\/Poet-Wordssmall.jpg\" border=1><\/a><br \/>\n<center><em>&#8220;George loved words. &#8230;&#8221;<\/em><br \/>(Click to enlarge)<\/em><\/center><\/p>\n<p>I began by reading Horton\u2019s own autobiography. It\u2019s a very short but detailed account of his life that was published as a prefix in his second book, <em>The Poetical Works of George M. Horton<\/em>. The book was published in 1845. The archaic language was tough to understand. <\/p>\n<p>Here\u2019s a sample (which is in the public domain):<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><em>&#8230;Nevertheless did I persevere with an indefatigable resolution, at the risk of success. But ah! the oppositions with which I contended are too tedious to relate, but not too formidable to surmount; and I verily believe that those obstacles had an auspicious tendency to waft me, as on pacific gales, above the storms of envy and the calumniating scourge of emulation, from which literary imagination often sinks beneath its dignity, and instruction languishes at the shrine of vanity. I reached the threatening heights of literature, and braved in a manner the clouds of disgust which reared in thunders under my feet. &#8230;<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Okay.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/7pics\/2015\/01\/2 Poet-NightReadlarge.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/7pics\/2015\/01\/2 Poet-NightReadsmall.jpg\" border=1><\/a><br \/>\n<center><em>&#8220;Then George found an old spelling book. It was tattered and some pages were missing, but it was enough to get him started. &#8230;&#8221;<\/em><br \/>(Click to enlarge)<\/em><\/center><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/7pics\/2015\/01\/3 Poet-Campuslarge.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/7pics\/2015\/01\/3 Poet-Campussmall.jpg\" border=1><\/a><br \/>\n<center><em>&#8220;&#8230; George was now a full-time writer, but he was still not a free man.&#8221;<\/em><br \/>(Click to enlarge)<\/em><\/center><\/p>\n<p>So first I had some deciphering to do. One of my best resources came from a researcher at the University of North Carolina\u2019s Wilson\u2019s Special Collections Library. I can\u2019t emphasize how much researchers there helped me to tell this story. I\u2019d ask a question, and they\u2019d return an abundance of information and sources &#8212; about Horton\u2019s life; the clothes people wore; images of the old campus; literacy in slave communities. I had way more information than needed, but it gave me the confidence to tell an accurate story. I also consulted with the Chapel Hill Historical Society and the North Carolina Museum of History, and I studied the poetry from his three books: <em>The Poetical Works<\/em>, <em>The Hope of Liberty<\/em>, and <em>Naked Genius<\/em>.  <\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/7pics\/2015\/01\/Poet-Devastated.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/7pics\/2015\/01\/Poet-Devastatedsmall.jpg\" border=1><\/a><br \/>\n<center><em>(Click to enlarge)<\/em><\/center><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/7pics\/2015\/01\/5 Poet-plowlarge.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/7pics\/2015\/01\/5 Poet-plowsmall.jpg\" border=1><\/a><br \/>\n<center><em>&#8220;Now it was too dangerous for George to write poems that protested slavery.<br \/>But he didn&#8217;t stop writing altogether. &#8230;&#8221;<\/em><br \/>(Click to enlarge)<\/center><\/p>\n<p><font color=\"000066\"><strong><font size=4>Jules<\/font><\/strong>: Did you learn anything that surprised you?<\/font><\/p>\n<p><strong><font size=4>Don<\/font><\/strong>: Yes. As mentioned in my Author\u2019s Note, George Horton\u2019s life and the things he accomplished as an enslaved man totally surprised me. Horton was likely the best paid poet of his Southern contemporaries, black or white. He made enough money from his poetry to pay his master for his time, which allowed him to live at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill as a full-time writer. He published two books while enslaved and delivered two commencement speeches to graduates. All of this happened a time when African-American literacy was discouraged, devalued, even outlawed. George\u2019s life was full of surprises.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/7pics\/2015\/01\/Poet-Original stylelarge.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/7pics\/2015\/01\/Poet-Original stylesmall.jpg\" border=1><\/a><br \/>\n<center><em>Don: &#8220;This was a sample image used to sell the dummy. I sketched the entire book roughly &#8212; but painted this one piece. In the end, I decided to go with a less polished-looking style. I felt the loose watercolor and line worked better.&#8221;<\/em><br \/>(Click to enlarge)<\/center><\/p>\n<p>There was another thing that surprised me. Slavery was a peculiar institution, to say the least. But I was surprised to learn that many slave owners in North Carolina viewed their slaves as family members. Is that strange or what? Slaves were considered the property of their masters. They performed day-long, back-breaking work for no pay. Their diet was typically poor and their clothing inadequate. They could be whipped or even killed by their masters for any reason and with no recourse. Some way to treat a family member, huh?<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/7pics\/2015\/01\/Poet-Original Cutzlarge.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/7pics\/2015\/01\/Poet-Original Cutz.jpg\" border=1><\/a><br \/>\n<center><em>Don: &#8220;Originally to be our title page image. But I realized much later that this image would not have been accurate. While George did work alongside his mother, singing songs in a tobacco field, he would have been a toddler. I scrapped this image.&#8221;<\/em><br \/>(Click to enlarge)<\/center><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/7pics\/2015\/01\/Poet-Original titlelarge.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/7pics\/2015\/01\/Poet-Original titlesmall.jpg\" border=1><\/a><br \/>\n<center><em>Don: &#8220;This was another title page sketch. Again, the tobacco field was not accurate.&#8221;<\/em><br \/>(Click to enlarge)<\/center><\/p>\n<p><font color=\"000066\"><strong><font size=4>Jules<\/font><\/strong>: I like in your closing Author&#8217;s Note that you talk about <em>why<\/em> you wanted to do this book &#8212; that you once were adamant about focusing on &#8220;contemporary stories relevant to young readers today,&#8221; especially given that &#8220;whenever the topic of black history came up, it was always in relation to slavery, about how black people were once the property of white people &#8230;.&#8221; Yet you were moved to tell this story anyway. Can you talk a bit here about why?<\/font><\/p>\n<p><strong><font size=4>Don<\/font><\/strong>: As a young child, I was often embarrassed when the topic of slavery came up at school. There were many reasons for that, but mainly it seemed that when it came to the history of African Americans, slavery was the only thing ever mentioned. White kids sometimes made jokes about slavery. Black kids insulted each other by saying mean things like: \u201cYou look like Kunta Kente,\u201d who was a character from the movie <em>Roots<\/em>. If someone got called Kunta, a fight was on! That\u2019s sad when you consider what Kunta Kente went through in his lifetime. He was actually a hero.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/7pics\/2015\/01\/Poet-OriginalOpeningzlarge.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/7pics\/2015\/01\/Poet-OriginalOpeningz.jpg\" border=1><\/a><br \/>\n<center><em>Don: &#8220;This was the original opening illustration for the book. However, I questioned the race of the church congregation. Would George have worshipped with an all-black congregation? Or would he have worshiped together with the whites, but separate? Both scenarios could have been possible; we just don\u2019t know. One of my sources, a curator at the Historic Hope Plantation in North Carolina. advised going with the all-black congregation. North Carolina had one of the largest free black populations in the colonies. It was more likely that he was inspired at church services<br \/>while hearing a free black preacher read the Bible.&#8221;<\/em><br \/>(Click to enlarge)<\/center><\/p>\n<p>Because of those negative childhood memories, when I first got into the publishing industry, I promised myself that I would not illustrate stories about slavery, that I\u2019d focus on telling other stories of my people. So what changed all of that? It was a journey. <\/p>\n<p>I\u2019m a dad and husband. I\u2019m a provider. First and foremost, it\u2019s my job to earn a living for my family. If I was going to become a published author, I figured that writing stories about apples didn\u2019t make sense if oranges were in higher demand. Know what I mean? So for my first book, I wrote a story about a former slave who became a famed folk artist. I could have written a story about a contemporary African American child who . . . I don\u2019t know, enjoys skateboarding and playing basketball. Which one do you think would have sold quicker? <\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/7pics\/2015\/01\/PoetOriginalLoversuse.jpg\"><br \/>\n<center><em>Don: &#8220;This was one of my favorite images from my original book dummy. It portrays a couple reading one of George Horton\u2019s love poems. We decided to nix this one,<br \/>opting to show George reciting a poem while a student wrote it out.&#8221;<\/em><br \/>(Click to enlarge)<\/center><\/p>\n<p>But here\u2019s the thing: When I wrote that first book, <em><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.indiebound.org\/book\/9781600602603\">It Jes&#8217; Happened<\/a><\/strong><\/em> [art <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/sevenimpossiblethings\/?p=2277\">here<\/a><\/strong> at 7-Imp], and I studied the narratives of other enslaved African American people, I fell in love with their stories of resilience. Slavery, civil rights, \u201cissue\u201d books? Why not? My people have overcome mountainous obstacles. These are stories that everyone can appreciate and relate to &#8212; not only African American children. Inspired, I decided that I wanted to focus my career on telling these important stories.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/jules\/IJHcover-620x507a.jpeg\" border=1><\/p>\n<p><em><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.indiebound.org\/book\/9780399160011\">Hope&#8217;s Gift<\/a><\/strong><\/em> (Penguin, 2012), written by <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.kellystarlinglyons.com\/\">Kelly Starling Lyons<\/a><\/strong>, was another in that journey for me. It\u2019s the fictionalized story of an enslaved family. The book celebrates the 150th anniversary of the Emancipation Proclamation. <\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/7pics\/2015\/01\/hopesgiftcover.JPG\" border=1><\/p>\n<p>Next up is a story that I illustrated, written by <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.chrisbarton.info\/\">Chris Barton<\/a><\/strong>. It is called <em>The Amazing Age of John Roy Lynch<\/em> (Eerdmans). It tells the story of a young man who in ten years went from teenage field hand to United States Congressman. The story is set during slavery and ends during Reconstruction, the era following the Civil War.<\/p>\n<p>This book also presented many challenges. Reconstruction, which promised bright opportunities, was often a dangerous and deadly time for African Americans, who were basically reenslaved under new laws. Chris Barton dealt with the challenging subject matter honestly, and so did I. Some of the images in the book, like a KKK church-burning and others will generate a lot of discussion. Here are a few images from <em>The Amazing Age of John Roy Lynch<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/7pics\/2015\/01\/EER-AmazingAgeJRL-IntPgs-4.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/7pics\/2015\/01\/EER-AmazingAgeJRL-IntPgs-4small.jpg\" border=1><\/a><br \/>\n<center><em>(Click to enlarge)<\/em><\/center><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/7pics\/2015\/01\/EER-Fanningsmall.jpg\"><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/7pics\/2015\/01\/EER-Wavinglarge.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/7pics\/2015\/01\/EER-Wavingsmall.jpg\" border=1><\/a><br \/>\n<center><em>&#8220;&#8230; Fellow former slaves reveled in the promises of freedom &#8212;<br \/>family, faith, free labor, land, education.<br \/>John Roy wanted to be part of that.&#8221;<\/em><br \/>(Click to enlarge)<\/em><\/center><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/7pics\/2015\/01\/EER-AmazingAgeJRL-IntPgs-19.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/7pics\/2015\/01\/EER-AmazingAgeJRL-IntPgs-19small.jpg\" border=1><\/a><br \/>\n<center><em>(Click to enlarge)<\/em><\/center><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/7pics\/2015\/01\/EER-AmazingAgeJRL-IntPgs-21large.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/7pics\/2015\/01\/EER-AmazingAgeJRL-IntPgs-21small.jpg\" border=1><\/a><br \/>\n<center><em>&#8220;&#8230; Back home, white terrorists burned black schools and black churches.<br \/>They armed themselves on Election Day to keep blacks away.<br \/>They even committed murder.&#8221;<\/em><br \/>(Click to enlarge)<\/em><\/center><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/blaine.org\/7pics\/2015\/01\/johnlrcover.JPG\"><\/p>\n<p><font color=\"000066\"><strong><font size=4>Jules<\/font><\/strong>: What&#8217;s next for you?<\/font><\/p>\n<p><strong><font size=4>Don<\/font><\/strong>: A lot! Currently I\u2019m illustrating a second book for Chris Barton called <em>Whoosh! Lonnie Johnson&#8217;s Super Stream of Ideas<\/em> (Charlesbridge, 2016). It\u2019s the story of the creator of the Super Soaker squirt gun. I\u2019m also creating thumbnail sketches for a book written by <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.michaelmahin.com\/\">Michael Mahin<\/a><\/strong> called . . . get ready for it: <em>Stalebread Charlie and the Razzy Dazzy Spasm Band<\/em> (Penguin, TBD). Whew! I thought I\u2019d never be able to remember that name. But guess what? I can\u2019t forget it! Next up is another book that I wrote that I\u2019m not ready to talk about. It will be published by Charlesbridge and is out to my editor. I expect revision notes soon. I\u2019m very excited about that project. <\/p>\n<p><center>* * * * * * *<\/center><\/p>\n<p><em>All images here are used by permission of Don Tate, and the illustrations from <\/em>Poet<em> are used by permission of Peachtree.<\/em> <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp; Author-illustrator Don Tate, who visited 7-Imp for breakfast back in 2011, is back today to talk about his upcoming picture books. As it turns out, I had an opportunity to do one of those so-called cover reveals for his book Poet: The Remarkable Story of George Moses Horton of Chapel Hill, which will be [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[12,2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3647","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-blogger-interviews","category-picture-books"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/blaine.org\/sevenimpossiblethings\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3647","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/blaine.org\/sevenimpossiblethings\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/blaine.org\/sevenimpossiblethings\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/blaine.org\/sevenimpossiblethings\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/blaine.org\/sevenimpossiblethings\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3647"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/blaine.org\/sevenimpossiblethings\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3647\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/blaine.org\/sevenimpossiblethings\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3647"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/blaine.org\/sevenimpossiblethings\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3647"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/blaine.org\/sevenimpossiblethings\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3647"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}